@misc{Pieńkowski_Jakub._Romania,_2025.01.13, author={Pieńkowski, Jakub. and Szymańska, Jolanta.}, copyright={The Polish Institute of International Affairs (PISM)}, address={Warsaw}, howpublished={online}, year={2025.01.13}, publisher={The Polish Institute of International Affairs (PISM)}, language={eng}, abstract={On 1 January 2025, Romania and Bulgaria became full-rights members of the Schengen Area, 18 years after joining the European Union. The elimination of controls at their land borders with other EU states was possible after overcoming resistance from Austria. Full integration into the zone could provide a boost to the economic development of the new members. However, the continuing crisis of mutual trust about migration issues between Schengen states, and thus the functioning of the project, remains a challenge.}, title={Romania, Bulgaria Gain Full Membership Rights in the Schengen Area}, type={file}, keywords={Rumunia, Bułgaria, Unia Europejska, strefa Schengen, integracja europejska, układy międzynarodowe, sąsiedztwo}, }