@misc{Czerep_Jędrzej._No_2025.12.01, author={Czerep, Jędrzej.}, copyright={The Polish Institute of International Affairs (PISM)}, address={Warsaw}, howpublished={online}, year={2025.12.01}, publisher={The Polish Institute of International Affairs (PISM)}, language={eng}, abstract={On 24-25 November, the seventh European Union-African Union summit was held in Luanda, the capital of Angola. It was dominated by issues related to security, competition with China via the EU's Global Gateway programme, and access to critical minerals. The meeting also served to demonstrate a mutual commitment to multilateralism.}, title={No breakthrough at the European-African summit in Luanda}, type={file}, keywords={African Union, European Union, Summit conferences/meetings, International relations, International cooperation, International security, Multilateralism, Spheres of influence}, }