@misc{Zaniewicz_Maciej._Russia’s_2022.02.22, author={Zaniewicz, Maciej.}, copyright={The Polish Institute of International Affairs (PISM)}, address={Warsaw}, howpublished={online}, year={2022.02.22}, publisher={The Polish Institute of International Affairs (PISM)}, language={eng}, abstract={Russia has cut gas supplies to the EU to force concessions on the status of Donbas and the security architecture in Europe, leading to a deeper energy crisis in the EU. If these supplies are stopped, which is unlikely, LNG imports probably would be insufficient to meet the demand. With Germany halting certification of the Nord Stream 2 (NS2) gas pipeline, Russia is likely to keep supply levels low, risking a more serious energy crisis in winter 2022/23 due to difficulties in building up sufficient gas stocks over the summer.}, title={Russia’s Use of Gas Blackmail Against the EU}, type={file}, keywords={Federacja Rosyjska, gazociągi, gaz płynny, cele polityki gospodarczej, polityka energetyczna, Unia Europejska}, }