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<dc:title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[How the War in Ukraine Impacts NATO Policy in the Black Sea Region]]></dc:title>
<dc:title xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[How the War in Ukraine Impacts NATO Policy in the Black Sea Region]]></dc:title>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bryjka, Filip.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Ukraine]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[War]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[NATO Military Organization]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Black Sea Region]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[International security]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[Ukraina]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[wojna]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[NATO]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[region Morza Czarnego]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[bezpieczeństwo międzynarodowe]]></dc:subject>
<dc:description xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Warsaw]]></dc:description>
<dc:description xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Russia’s invasion of Ukraine has increased the strategic importance of the Black Sea region for the security of NATO’s Eastern Flank. The activity of the Russian Black Sea Fleet, energy blackmail, and blocking of sea lines of communication pose a threat to the Alliance and its partner states (Moldova, Ukraine, Georgia). Although NATO’s ability to operate in the Black Sea is limited by the Montreux Convention, the Alliance can enhance deterrence credibility by increasing its military presence in the region and expanding cooperation with partners.]]></dc:description>
<dc:description xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[Warsaw]]></dc:description>
<dc:description xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[Russia’s invasion of Ukraine has increased the strategic importance of the Black Sea region for the security of NATO’s Eastern Flank. The activity of the Russian Black Sea Fleet, energy blackmail, and blocking of sea lines of communication pose a threat to the Alliance and its partner states (Moldova, Ukraine, Georgia). Although NATO’s ability to operate in the Black Sea is limited by the Montreux Convention, the Alliance can enhance deterrence credibility by increasing its military presence in the region and expanding cooperation with partners.]]></dc:description>
<dc:publisher><![CDATA[The Polish Institute of International Affairs (PISM)]]></dc:publisher>
<dc:date><![CDATA[2023.05.12]]></dc:date>
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<dc:format xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[634 KB]]></dc:format>
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<dc:identifier><![CDATA[http://digit.pism.pl/Content/4749/PISM%20Bulletin%20no%2057%20(2176)%2012%20May%20%202023.pdf]]></dc:identifier>
<dc:identifier><![CDATA[https://digit.pism.pl/dlibra/publication/4930/edition/4749/content]]></dc:identifier>
<dc:identifier><![CDATA[oai:digit.pism.pl:4749]]></dc:identifier>
<dc:source xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[PISM Bulletin no. 57 (2176), 2023]]></dc:source>
<dc:source xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Library of the Polish Institute of International Affairs (PISM)]]></dc:source>
<dc:source xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[PISM Bulletin no. 57 (2176), 2023]]></dc:source>
<dc:source xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[Library of the Polish Institute of International Affairs (PISM)]]></dc:source>
<dc:language><![CDATA[eng]]></dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[Biuletyn PISM nr 57 (2678), 2023]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[oai:digit.pism.pl:publication:4930]]></dc:relation>
<dc:rights xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[The Polish Institute of International Affairs (PISM)]]></dc:rights>
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