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	    <datestamp>2026-10-22T12:43:11Z</datestamp>
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<dc:title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Biogases: An Element of EU Energy Security]]></dc:title>
<dc:title xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[Biogases: An Element of EU Energy Security]]></dc:title>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nowak, Zuzanna.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zaniewicz, Maciej.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[European Union]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Energy policy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Energy security]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Bioenergy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Economic sovereignty]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[Unia Europejska]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[polityka energetyczna]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[bezpieczeństwo energetyczne]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[bioenergia]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[niezależność gospodarcza]]></dc:subject>
<dc:description xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Warsaw]]></dc:description>
<dc:description xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[The development of European biogas is one way to make the EU independent of Russian gas supplies. It also would make a significant contribution to the implementation of the ideas underpinning the European Green Deal, including the energy transition and circular economy. The current limitations on the growth of this sector, such as financing issues, have become less important in the face of the consequences of the war in Ukraine. From Poland’s perspective, it is important to maximise the benefits for Polish businesses when developing the EU’s biogas potential.]]></dc:description>
<dc:description xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[Warsaw]]></dc:description>
<dc:description xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[The development of European biogas is one way to make the EU independent of Russian gas supplies. It also would make a significant contribution to the implementation of the ideas underpinning the European Green Deal, including the energy transition and circular economy. The current limitations on the growth of this sector, such as financing issues, have become less important in the face of the consequences of the war in Ukraine. From Poland’s perspective, it is important to maximise the benefits for Polish businesses when developing the EU’s biogas potential.]]></dc:description>
<dc:publisher><![CDATA[The Polish Institute of International Affairs (PISM)]]></dc:publisher>
<dc:date><![CDATA[2022.07.06]]></dc:date>
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<dc:format xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[214 KB]]></dc:format>
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<dc:identifier><![CDATA[http://digit.pism.pl/Content/5382/PISM%20Bulletin%20no%20108%20(2025)%206%20July%202022.pdf]]></dc:identifier>
<dc:identifier><![CDATA[https://digit.pism.pl/dlibra/publication/5565/edition/5382/content]]></dc:identifier>
<dc:identifier><![CDATA[oai:digit.pism.pl:5382]]></dc:identifier>
<dc:source xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[PISM Bulletin no. 108 (2025), 2022]]></dc:source>
<dc:source xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Library of the Polish Institute of International Affairs (PISM)]]></dc:source>
<dc:source xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[PISM Bulletin no. 108 (2025), 2022]]></dc:source>
<dc:source xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[Library of the Polish Institute of International Affairs (PISM)]]></dc:source>
<dc:language><![CDATA[eng]]></dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[Biuletyn PISM nr 108 (2527), 2022]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[oai:digit.pism.pl:publication:5565]]></dc:relation>
<dc:rights xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[The Polish Institute of International Affairs (PISM)]]></dc:rights>
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