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	    <datestamp>2026-10-27T09:19:45Z</datestamp>
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<dc:title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Japan Counters China and Russia in Africa]]></dc:title>
<dc:title xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[Japan Counters China and Russia in Africa]]></dc:title>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Czerep, Jędrzej.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Japan]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Africa south of the Sahara]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Political influence]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Russia]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[China]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Taiwan]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[Japonia]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[Afryka na południe od Sahary]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[wpływy polityczne]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[Rosja]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[Chińska Republika Ludowa/Tajwan]]></dc:subject>
<dc:description xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Warsaw]]></dc:description>
<dc:description xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[At the eighth Japanese development conference on Africa (TICAD-8), held on 27-28 August in the Tunisian capital, Japanese Prime Minister Fumio Kishida promised to spend $30 billion over the next three years on development programmes in Africa. Japan uses this initiative to counter the activity of Russia and China on the African continent, promoting a development model linked to an order based on law and multilateralism.]]></dc:description>
<dc:description xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[Warsaw]]></dc:description>
<dc:description xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[At the eighth Japanese development conference on Africa (TICAD-8), held on 27-28 August in the Tunisian capital, Japanese Prime Minister Fumio Kishida promised to spend $30 billion over the next three years on development programmes in Africa. Japan uses this initiative to counter the activity of Russia and China on the African continent, promoting a development model linked to an order based on law and multilateralism.]]></dc:description>
<dc:publisher><![CDATA[The Polish Institute of International Affairs (PISM)]]></dc:publisher>
<dc:date><![CDATA[2026.09.19]]></dc:date>
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<dc:identifier><![CDATA[http://digit.pism.pl/Content/5512/PISM%20Bulletin%20no%20152%20(2069)%2019%20September%20%202022.pdf]]></dc:identifier>
<dc:identifier><![CDATA[https://digit.pism.pl/dlibra/publication/5695/edition/5512/content]]></dc:identifier>
<dc:identifier><![CDATA[oai:digit.pism.pl:5512]]></dc:identifier>
<dc:source xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Library of the Polish Institute of International Affairs (PISM)]]></dc:source>
<dc:source xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[PISM Bulletin no. 152 (2069), 2022]]></dc:source>
<dc:source xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[Library of the Polish Institute of International Affairs (PISM)]]></dc:source>
<dc:source xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[PISM Bulletin no. 152 (2069), 2022]]></dc:source>
<dc:language><![CDATA[eng]]></dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[Biuletyn PISM nr 152 (2571), 2022]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[oai:digit.pism.pl:publication:5695]]></dc:relation>
<dc:rights xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[The Polish Institute of International Affairs (PISM)]]></dc:rights>
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