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		<identifier>oai:digit.pism.pl:5658</identifier>
	    <datestamp>2026-10-28T14:25:18Z</datestamp>
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<dc:title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Exceptions Become the Rule: Internal Border Control Checks in the Schengen Area]]></dc:title>
<dc:title xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[Exceptions Become the Rule: Internal Border Control Checks in the Schengen Area]]></dc:title>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Szymańska, Jolanta.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Schengen Agreement (1985-06-14)]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Migration policy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Financial crisis]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Border conflicts]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[National borders/borders]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[Układ z Schengen (1985-06-14)]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[polityka migracyjna]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[kryzys finansowy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[konflikty graniczne]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[granice państwa/granice]]></dc:subject>
<dc:description xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Warsaw]]></dc:description>
<dc:description xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[The mass-migration crisis has exposed the weaknesses of the border protection system in Europe, encouraging Schengen member states to restore control over the zone’s internal borders. Checks inside the zone, which had been rare, are becoming the new normal. Moreover, Schengen member states are demanding a further loosening of the rules. Without clear progress in strengthening the EU’s external borders and finding compromise on reform of the common European asylum system, the Schengen zone is threatened with fragmentation. That carries a risk to Poland’s interests.]]></dc:description>
<dc:description xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[Warsaw]]></dc:description>
<dc:description xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[The mass-migration crisis has exposed the weaknesses of the border protection system in Europe, encouraging Schengen member states to restore control over the zone’s internal borders. Checks inside the zone, which had been rare, are becoming the new normal. Moreover, Schengen member states are demanding a further loosening of the rules. Without clear progress in strengthening the EU’s external borders and finding compromise on reform of the common European asylum system, the Schengen zone is threatened with fragmentation. That carries a risk to Poland’s interests.]]></dc:description>
<dc:publisher><![CDATA[The Polish Institute of International Affairs (PISM)]]></dc:publisher>
<dc:date><![CDATA[2018.01.31]]></dc:date>
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<dc:identifier><![CDATA[http://digit.pism.pl/Content/5658/Bulletin%20PISM%20no%2017%20(1088)%2031%20January%202018.pdf]]></dc:identifier>
<dc:identifier><![CDATA[https://digit.pism.pl/dlibra/publication/5842/edition/5658/content]]></dc:identifier>
<dc:identifier><![CDATA[oai:digit.pism.pl:5658]]></dc:identifier>
<dc:source xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Library of the Polish Institute of International Affairs (PISM)]]></dc:source>
<dc:source xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[PISM Bulletin no. 17 (1088), 2018]]></dc:source>
<dc:source xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[Library of the Polish Institute of International Affairs (PISM)]]></dc:source>
<dc:source xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[PISM Bulletin no. 17 (1088), 2018]]></dc:source>
<dc:language><![CDATA[eng]]></dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[Biuletyn PISM nr 17 (1590), 2018]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[oai:digit.pism.pl:publication:5842]]></dc:relation>
<dc:rights xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[The Polish Institute of International Affairs (PISM)]]></dc:rights>
<dc:rights xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[The Polish Institute of International Affairs (PISM)]]></dc:rights>
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