<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="https://digit.pism.pl/style/common/xsl/oai-style.xsl"?>
<OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" 
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/
         http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd">
	<responseDate>2026-11-06T14:20:21Z</responseDate>
	<request identifier="oai:digit.pism.pl:5983" metadataPrefix="oai_dc" verb="GetRecord">
	https://digit.pism.pl/oai-pmh-repository.xml</request>
	<GetRecord>
	
  <record>
	<header>
		<identifier>oai:digit.pism.pl:5983</identifier>
	    <datestamp>2026-11-06T10:51:33Z</datestamp>
		  <setSpec>dLibraDigitalLibrary:PublikacjePISM:BiulPISMBull</setSpec> 	      <setSpec>dLibraDigitalLibrary:PublikacjePISM:BiulPISMBull:Bulletin:2020</setSpec> 	      <setSpec>dLibraDigitalLibrary:PublikacjePISM:BiulPISMBull:Bulletin</setSpec> 	      <setSpec>dLibraDigitalLibrary</setSpec> 	      <setSpec>dLibraDigitalLibrary:PublikacjePISM</setSpec> 	    </header>
		<metadata>
	<oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Japan and the COVID-19 Pandemic]]></dc:title>
<dc:title xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[Japan and the COVID-19 Pandemic]]></dc:title>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dąbrowski, Andrzej.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Japan]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[COVID-19]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Pandemic]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Crisis management]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Epidemic diseases control]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Economic situation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[Japonia]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[COVID-19]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[pandemia]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[zarządzanie kryzysem]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[zwalczanie chorób epidemiologicznych]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[sytuacja gospodarcza]]></dc:subject>
<dc:description xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Warsaw]]></dc:description>
<dc:description xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Japan was the first country outside of China to identify a COVID-19 case on its soil. Initially, in fear of the economic consequences, the government did not impose restrictions. However, a state of emergency was introduced on 7 April, although only in the most affected prefectures. On 16 April, Prime Minister Abe Shinzō extended the state of emergency to cover the whole country. The anticipated recession, a decline in industry and tourism revenues, and postponement of the Olympic Games will hurt the Japanese economy. This may limit the government's ability to carry out planned reforms and hinder the deepening of economic relations, including with the European Union.]]></dc:description>
<dc:description xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[Warsaw]]></dc:description>
<dc:description xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[Japan was the first country outside of China to identify a COVID-19 case on its soil. Initially, in fear of the economic consequences, the government did not impose restrictions. However, a state of emergency was introduced on 7 April, although only in the most affected prefectures. On 16 April, Prime Minister Abe Shinzō extended the state of emergency to cover the whole country. The anticipated recession, a decline in industry and tourism revenues, and postponement of the Olympic Games will hurt the Japanese economy. This may limit the government's ability to carry out planned reforms and hinder the deepening of economic relations, including with the European Union.]]></dc:description>
<dc:publisher><![CDATA[The Polish Institute of International Affairs (PISM)]]></dc:publisher>
<dc:date><![CDATA[2020.04.16]]></dc:date>
<dc:type xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[file]]></dc:type>
<dc:type xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[file]]></dc:type>
<dc:format xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[631 KB]]></dc:format>
<dc:format xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[pdf]]></dc:format>
<dc:format xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[631 KB]]></dc:format>
<dc:format xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[pdf]]></dc:format>
<dc:identifier><![CDATA[http://digit.pism.pl/Content/5983/Bulletin%20PISM%20no%2081%20(1511)%2016%20April%202020.pdf]]></dc:identifier>
<dc:identifier><![CDATA[https://digit.pism.pl/dlibra/publication/6167/edition/5983/content]]></dc:identifier>
<dc:identifier><![CDATA[oai:digit.pism.pl:5983]]></dc:identifier>
<dc:source xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Library of the Polish Institute of International Affairs (PISM)]]></dc:source>
<dc:source xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[PISM Bulletin no. 81 (1511), 2020]]></dc:source>
<dc:source xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[Library of the Polish Institute of International Affairs (PISM)]]></dc:source>
<dc:source xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[PISM Bulletin no. 81 (1511), 2020]]></dc:source>
<dc:language><![CDATA[eng]]></dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[Biuletyn PISM nr 81 (2013), 2020]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[oai:digit.pism.pl:publication:6167]]></dc:relation>
<dc:rights xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[The Polish Institute of International Affairs (PISM)]]></dc:rights>
<dc:rights xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[The Polish Institute of International Affairs (PISM)]]></dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>

</metadata>
	  </record>	</GetRecord>
</OAI-PMH>
