Object

Rights:

The Polish Institute of International Affairs (PISM)

Abstract:

On 1 January 2025, Romania and Bulgaria became full-rights members of the Schengen Area, 18 years after joining the European Union. The elimination of controls at their land borders with other EU states was possible after overcoming resistance from Austria. Full integration into the zone could provide a boost to the economic development of the new members. However, the continuing crisis of mutual trust about migration issues between Schengen states, and thus the functioning of the project, remains a challenge.

Place of Publishing:

Warsaw

Digitisation Sponsor:

The Polish Institute of International Affairs (PISM)

Publisher:

The Polish Institute of International Affairs (PISM)

Issued:

2025.01.13

Format:

PDF

Extent:

523 KB

Identifier:

oai:digit.pism.pl:4529

Source:

PISM Bulletin no. 3 (2504), 2025

Language:

eng

Is Version Of:

Biuletyn PISM nr 3 (3006), 2025

Rights Holder:

The Polish Institute of International Affairs (PISM)

Location of Physical Object:

Library of the Polish Institute of International Affairs (PISM)