Obiekt

Prawa:

The Polish Institute of International Affairs (PISM)

Abstrakt:

A group of vintage vessels illegally transporting oil, known as the “shadow fleet”, enables Russia to circumvent Western sanctions, particularly the price cap mechanism. It allows it to maintain high revenues for the Russian budget and finance the expansion of the armed forces, undermining the sense of the restrictions. At the same time, it threatens maritime and environmental security. The way to limit the expansion of the “shadow fleet” is by better identifying its activities, enforcing the restrictions adopted and lowering the price cap.

Miejsce wydania:

Warsaw

Sponsor digitalizacji:

The Polish Institute of International Affairs (PISM)

Wydawca:

The Polish Institute of International Affairs (PISM)

Data wydania:

2024.03.29

Format:

PDF

Rozmiar:

525 KB

Identyfikator:

oai:digit.pism.pl:4678

Źródło:

PISM Bulletin no. 49 (2357), 2024

Język:

eng

Jest wersją:

Biuletyn PISM nr 49 (2859), 2024

Właściciel praw:

The Polish Institute of International Affairs (PISM)

Lokalizacja oryginału:

Library of the Polish Institute of International Affairs (PISM)